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THE GARDEN SAGEA library of living things
Trees & woodland lore · Western North Carolina field companion

Southern sugar maple

Acer floridanum

Southern sugar maple foliage in autumn, photographed at the Berlin Botanical Garden. Compare the shallow lobes and the pale lower surface across several mature leaves.
Southern sugar maple foliage in autumn, photographed at the Berlin Botanical Garden. Compare the shallow lobes and the pale lower surface across several mature leaves.☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadeBotBln ↗ · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; no diagnostic content altered.

Smaller, heat-tolerant sugar-maple relative; suited to drained sites.

Sun Exposure
Full sun–part shade
MATURE HEIGHT (FT)
25–40
MATURE WIDTH (FT)
20–35
BLOOM SEASON
Spring
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Get to know this plant.

Identification clue 1

Opposite leaves

Identification clue 2

Usually shallow five-lobed blades

Identification clue 3

Pale leaf undersides

Read the leaves

Leaves resemble small sugar-maple leaves with relatively shallow lobes. Underside color and hairs help, but size alone is insufficient.

More growing details

Read the bark

Gray bark becomes ridged and furrowed with age.

Fruit & seed

Paired samaras identify the maple group; inspect leaves and a regional key to resolve the species.

Winter character

Opposite pointed buds support a sugar-maple-group identification.

Origin & place

A southeastern native associated mainly with lower-elevation regions. It is not interchangeable with the common mountain sugar maple.

Compare with Sugar maple

They are closely related and treated differently by some floras; use several mature leaves and a regional botanical key.

WNC Notes

Smaller, heat-tolerant sugar-maple relative; suited to drained sites.

Sun Exposure

Full sun–part shade

MATURE HEIGHT (FT)

25–40

MATURE WIDTH (FT)

20–35

BLOOM SEASON

Spring

BLOOM COLOR

Greenish yellow

FALL / WINTER COLOR

Yellow-orange

Wet-Soil Tolerance

Low–moderate

Drought Tolerance

High

LOOK CLOSELY

Two views, a closer look.

Place two photographs beside one another. Compare the overall plant with leaves, flowers, or bark when those views are available. Captions identify what each photograph actually shows. Images are not at the same scale; species references may show different cultivars.

Southern sugar maple foliage in autumn, photographed at the Berlin Botanical Garden. Compare the shallow lobes and the pale lower surface across several mature leaves.
Southern sugar maple foliage in autumn, photographed at the Berlin Botanical Garden. Compare the shallow lobes and the pale lower surface across several mature leaves.☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadeBotBln ↗ · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; no diagnostic content altered.
Smooth bark with mottled light & dark grey patches — species reference; cultivar identity not inferred.
Smooth bark with mottled light & dark grey patches — species reference; cultivar identity not inferred.☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadeDavid J. Stang ↗ · CC-BY-SA 2.0
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; full original composition retained.

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