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THE GARDEN SAGEA library of living things
Trees & woodland lore · Western North Carolina field companion

Paperbark maple

Acer griseum

Paperbark maple foliage showing three leaflets joined into a single compound leaf. Trace the whole leaf stalk back to an opposite bud.
Paperbark maple foliage showing three leaflets joined into a single compound leaf. Trace the whole leaf stalk back to an opposite bud.☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadePhoto by David J. Stang ↗ · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; no diagnostic content altered.

Outstanding exfoliating bark and fall color; slow-growing premium specimen.

Sun Exposure
Full sun–part shade
MATURE HEIGHT (FT)
20–30
MATURE WIDTH (FT)
15–25
BLOOM SEASON
Spring
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Get to know this plant.

Identification clue 1

Leaves divided into three leaflets

Identification clue 2

Opposite leaf stalks

Identification clue 3

Cinnamon bark peels in thin curls

Read the leaves

Find the bud at the base of the entire leaf stalk: each leaf consists of three leaflets. Do not mistake the leaflets for three separate leaves.

More growing details

Read the bark

Copper to cinnamon bark exfoliates in thin, papery curls and remains a major identifying feature.

Fruit & seed

Paired samaras are often conspicuously hairy.

Winter character

Peeling cinnamon bark and opposite buds remain useful all year.

Origin & place

An introduced garden species or horticultural hybrid; study it as part of WNC landscapes rather than assume it belongs to the native mountain flora.

Compare with Boxelder

Boxelder also has compound opposite leaves but lacks the characteristic curling cinnamon bark.

WNC Notes

Outstanding exfoliating bark and fall color; slow-growing premium specimen.

Sun Exposure

Full sun–part shade

MATURE HEIGHT (FT)

20–30

MATURE WIDTH (FT)

15–25

BLOOM SEASON

Spring

BLOOM COLOR

Greenish

FALL / WINTER COLOR

Orange-red

Wet-Soil Tolerance

Moderate

Drought Tolerance

Moderate

LOOK CLOSELY

Two views, a closer look.

Place two photographs beside one another. Compare the overall plant with leaves, flowers, or bark when those views are available. Captions identify what each photograph actually shows. Images are not at the same scale; species references may show different cultivars.

Paperbark maple foliage showing three leaflets joined into a single compound leaf. Trace the whole leaf stalk back to an opposite bud.
Paperbark maple foliage showing three leaflets joined into a single compound leaf. Trace the whole leaf stalk back to an opposite bud.☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadePhoto by David J. Stang ↗ · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; no diagnostic content altered.
Extremely ornamental exfoliating bark reddish bark — species reference; cultivar identity not inferred.
Extremely ornamental exfoliating bark reddish bark — species reference; cultivar identity not inferred.☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadeLeonora (Ellie) Enking ↗ · CC-BY-SA 2.0
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; full original composition retained.
Paperbark maple leaves and winged fruits — species reference; named cultivar identity not inferred.
Paperbark maple leaves and winged fruits — species reference; named cultivar identity not inferred.☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadeGmihail at Serbian Wikipedia ↗ · CC BY-SA 3.0 rs
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; original composition retained.

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