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THE GARDEN SAGEA library of living things
Wildlife & landscape pests · Western North Carolina field companion

Eastern copperhead

Agkistrodon contortrix

Eastern Copperhead
Eastern CopperheadHolly

A master of fallen-leaf camouflage, photographed crossing a wooden deck.

Record
Holly’s observation · High identification confidence
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In the landscape.

Plants & places

Wooded slopes, rock cover and woodland edges throughout western North Carolina.

A sensible first response

This species is venomous. Admire it from a distance, keep pets away and leave its route clear. Never approach a snake to test an identification.

When to look

Photographed in October; active during suitable warm weather from spring into autumn.

Identification

The stout body has repeated brown hourglass crossbands that narrow over the spine and widen down the sides, on a pale tan-gray ground. These visible marks support copperhead, consistent with the filename. The partly obscured head is not the basis of the identification.

Lookalikes & limits

Juvenile ratsnakes and watersnakes have different blotch or band proportions. A triangular-looking head alone is not a reliable field test.

In the garden

A native predator within woodland food webs, taking small animals.

Your margin of the garden.

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