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THE GARDEN SAGEA library of living things
Trees & woodland lore · Western North Carolina field companion

Japanese stewartia

Stewartia pseudocamellia

Whole tree — Stewartia pseudocamellia. Species reference; the photographed specimen does not confirm the named variety. Age, pruning, and site affect its shape.
Whole tree — Stewartia pseudocamellia. Species reference; the photographed specimen does not confirm the named variety. Age, pruning, and site affect its shape.☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadeAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova ↗ · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; full original composition retained.

Patchwork peeling bark

Sun Exposure
Full sun–part shade
MATURE HEIGHT (FT)
12–40
MATURE WIDTH (FT)
8–25
BLOOM SEASON
Early–mid summer
Open in the illustrated book →

Get to know this plant.

Identification clue 1

Patchwork peeling bark

Identification clue 2

White camellia-like summer flowers

Identification clue 3

Fine-toothed alternate leaves

Diseases & insects in WNC

Problems to recognize in WNC gardens. These are documented susceptibilities, not a local outbreak report or a diagnosis. Weather, elevation and growing conditions change the risk.

Diseases & similar-looking injury

NC State reports no serious disease problems. Heat, drought and unsuitable soil can still cause decline.

Insects to recognize

NC State reports no serious insect problems.

When to look

Watch leaf edges during summer heat and dry spells.

A useful first step

Check soil moisture, drainage and site suitability before assuming leaf injury is a pest problem.

More growing details

Read the leaves

Simple oval leaves taper to a point and have fine teeth. The flowers and bark add more decisive clues.

Read the bark

Exfoliating bark exposes an irregular mosaic of cream, tan, orange, and gray.

Fruit & seed

Dry woody capsules open into sections after flowering.

Winter character

Patchwork bark and slender alternate twigs help when leaves are absent.

Origin & place

An introduced garden species or horticultural hybrid; study it as part of WNC landscapes rather than assume it belongs to the native mountain flora.

WNC Notes

Premium four-season specimen with camellia-like flowers and exfoliating bark; avoid hot dry sites.

Sun Exposure

Full sun–part shade

MATURE HEIGHT (FT)

12–40

MATURE WIDTH (FT)

8–25

BLOOM SEASON

Early–mid summer

BLOOM COLOR

White

FALL / WINTER COLOR

Orange-red

Wet-Soil Tolerance

Moderate

Drought Tolerance

Low

At Lynn’s Nursery · Japanese Stewartia

Stewartia pseudocamellia Summer/Fall 2026 catalog. Confirm current availability with the nursery. Mature height × width: 20–30 ft × 15–25 ft. Light: Full sun to part shade. Habit: Upright, pyramidal small tree. Flowers & season: White cups; early summer. Peeling bark and fall color; moist acidic soil.

LOOK CLOSELY

Two views, a closer look.

Place two photographs beside one another. Compare the overall plant with leaves, flowers, or bark when those views are available. Captions identify what each photograph actually shows. Images are not at the same scale; species references may show different cultivars.

Whole tree — Stewartia pseudocamellia. Species reference; the photographed specimen does not confirm the named variety. Age, pruning, and site affect its shape.
Whole tree — Stewartia pseudocamellia. Species reference; the photographed specimen does not confirm the named variety. Age, pruning, and site affect its shape.☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadeAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova ↗ · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; full original composition retained.
Species reference; does not confirm the named variety. Photograph subject: Flower in June
Species reference; does not confirm the named variety. Photograph subject: Flower in June☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadeKathleen Moore ↗ · CC BY 2.0
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; full original composition retained.
Species reference; does not confirm the named variety. Photograph subject: Flower bud
Species reference; does not confirm the named variety. Photograph subject: Flower bud☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadeKathleen Moore ↗ · CC BY 2.0
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; full original composition retained.
Underside of leaf. Taxon reference; photograph alone does not establish a named cultivar.
Underside of leaf. Taxon reference; photograph alone does not establish a named cultivar.☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadeKathleen Moore ↗ · CC BY 2.0
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; no diagnostic content altered.
Smooth mottled bark — species reference; cultivar identity not inferred.
Smooth mottled bark — species reference; cultivar identity not inferred.☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadeKathleen Moore ↗ · CC BY 2.0
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; full original composition retained.

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