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THE GARDEN SAGEA library of living things
Trees & woodland lore · Western North Carolina field companion

Ginkgo

Ginkgo biloba

Whole tree — Ginkgo biloba. Species reference; the photographed specimen does not confirm the named variety. Age, pruning, and site affect its shape.
Whole tree — Ginkgo biloba. Species reference; the photographed specimen does not confirm the named variety. Age, pruning, and site affect its shape.☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadeGinkgo CZ ↗ · CC BY 2.0
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; full original composition retained.

Fan-shaped leaves

Sun Exposure
Full sun–part shade
MATURE HEIGHT (FT)
50–80
MATURE WIDTH (FT)
30–40
BLOOM SEASON
Spring
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Get to know this plant.

Identification clue 1

Fan-shaped leaves

Identification clue 2

Veins fork rather than form a net

Identification clue 3

Leaves often notched into two lobes

Diseases & insects in WNC

Problems to recognize in WNC gardens. These are documented susceptibilities, not a local outbreak report or a diagnosis. Weather, elevation and growing conditions change the risk.

Diseases & similar-looking injury

NC State reports few or no serious disease problems for this tree.

Insects to recognize

NC State reports few or no serious insect problems for this tree.

When to look

Observe canopy density and new growth through spring and summer.

A useful first step

Start with planting depth, drainage and drought stress if vigor declines. Low pest susceptibility does not make a tree immune to poor site conditions.

More growing details

Read the leaves

Hold a fallen leaf to the light: repeated forks in its veins are distinctive. The fan may be notched or unnotched.

Read the bark

Gray bark develops deep furrows with age.

Fruit & seed

Female ginkgo trees produce seeds with fleshy outer coats, not true fruit. Male trees do not produce these seeds.

Winter character

Short spur shoots stand out on bare branches.

Origin & place

An introduced garden species or horticultural hybrid; study it as part of WNC landscapes rather than assume it belongs to the native mountain flora.

WNC Notes

A durable introduced tree. Male and female trees differ in seed production; inspect reliable planting records when this matters for placement.

Sun Exposure

Full sun–part shade

MATURE HEIGHT (FT)

50–80

MATURE WIDTH (FT)

30–40

BLOOM SEASON

Spring

BLOOM COLOR

Inconspicuous

FALL / WINTER COLOR

Bright yellow

Wet-Soil Tolerance

Low–moderate

Drought Tolerance

High

At Lynn’s Nursery · Autumn Gold

Ginkgo biloba Summer/Fall 2026 catalog. Confirm current availability with the nursery. Mature height × width: 40–50 ft × 25–35 ft. Light: Full sun. Habit: Upright, pyramidal shade tree. Flowers & season: Non-showy flowers; spring. Golden fall color; male cultivar avoids fruit.

LOOK CLOSELY

Two views, a closer look.

Place two photographs beside one another. Compare the overall plant with leaves, flowers, or bark when those views are available. Captions identify what each photograph actually shows. Images are not at the same scale; species references may show different cultivars.

Whole tree — Ginkgo biloba. Species reference; the photographed specimen does not confirm the named variety. Age, pruning, and site affect its shape.
Whole tree — Ginkgo biloba. Species reference; the photographed specimen does not confirm the named variety. Age, pruning, and site affect its shape.☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadeGinkgo CZ ↗ · CC BY 2.0
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; full original composition retained.
Species reference; does not confirm the named variety. Photograph subject: Small tree with golden yellow leaves.
Species reference; does not confirm the named variety. Photograph subject: Small tree with golden yellow leaves.☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadeMark Robinson ↗ · CC BY 4.0
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; full original composition retained.
Species reference; does not confirm the named variety. Photograph subject: Leafy shoot with leaves just turning yellow in autumn.
Species reference; does not confirm the named variety. Photograph subject: Leafy shoot with leaves just turning yellow in autumn.☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadeRandy Harter ↗ · CC BY 4.0
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; full original composition retained.
Shoot bearing 2-lobed, fan-shaped leaves. Taxon reference; photograph alone does not establish a named cultivar.
Shoot bearing 2-lobed, fan-shaped leaves. Taxon reference; photograph alone does not establish a named cultivar.☀ Full sun · ◐ Part sun or part shadeRandy Harter ↗ · CC BY 4.0
Photo contextResized and converted to WebP; no diagnostic content altered.

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